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Lynch syndrome

ORPHA:144DiseaseAutosomal dominantAdult

Ассоциированные гены (9)

MSH6
mutS homolog 6
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 600678
KRAS
KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase
Biomarker tested in
OMIM: 190070
PMS1
PMS1 homolog 1, mismatch repair system component
Candidate gene tested in
OMIM: 600258
TGFBR2
transforming growth factor beta receptor 2
Candidate gene tested in
OMIM: 190182
MSH2
mutS homolog 2
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 609309
EPCAM
epithelial cell adhesion molecule
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 185535
PIK3CA
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha
Biomarker tested in
OMIM: 171834
PMS2
PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 600259
MLH1
mutL homolog 1
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 120436

Фенотипы (62)

Очень частый (80–99%)9
HP:0001824Weight loss
HP:0002019Constipation
HP:0002024Malabsorption
HP:0002027Abdominal pain
HP:0002239Gastrointestinal hemorrhage
HP:0008069Neoplasm of the skin
HP:0009720Adenoma sebaceum
HP:0012174Glioblastoma multiforme
HP:0012378Fatigue
Частый (30–79%)16
HP:0003003Colon cancer
HP:0000708Atypical behavior
HP:0000716Depression
HP:0000737Irritability
HP:0000739Anxiety
HP:0001250Seizure
HP:0001252Hypotonia
HP:0001276Hypertonia
HP:0001522Death in infancy
HP:0002017Nausea and vomiting
HP:0002076Migraine
HP:0002516Increased intracranial pressure
HP:0006753Neoplasm of the stomach
HP:0007018Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
HP:0100613Death in early adulthood
HP:0100743Neoplasm of the rectum
Периодический (5–29%)37
HP:0000505Visual impairment
HP:0000738Hallucinations
HP:0001123Visual field defect
HP:0001260Dysarthria
HP:0001288Gait disturbance
HP:0001371Flexion contracture
HP:0001402Hepatocellular carcinoma
HP:0002167Abnormality of speech or vocalization
HP:0002354Memory impairment
HP:0002376Developmental regression
HP:0002671Basal cell carcinoma
HP:0002893Pituitary adenoma
HP:0002894Neoplasm of the pancreas
HP:0002896Neoplasm of the liver
HP:0003002Breast carcinoma
HP:0003006Neuroblastoma
HP:0003401Paresthesia
HP:0004374Hemiplegia/hemiparesis
HP:0004377Hematological neoplasm
HP:0006725Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
HP:0006758Malignant genitourinary tract tumor
HP:0007256Abnormal pyramidal sign
HP:0009726Renal neoplasm
HP:0010524Agnosia
HP:0010526Dysgraphia
HP:0010622Neoplasm of the skeletal system
HP:0010786Urinary tract neoplasm
HP:0012114Endometrial carcinoma
HP:0012118Laryngeal carcinoma
HP:0100031Neoplasm of the thyroid gland
HP:0100571Cardiac diverticulum
HP:0100576Amaurosis fugax
HP:0100615Ovarian neoplasm
HP:0100660Dyskinesia
HP:0100684Salivary gland neoplasm
HP:0100835Benign neoplasm of the central nervous system
HP:0200008Intestinal polyposis

Эпидемиология (1)

Point prevalence
Unknown
Worldwide

Лекарства и терапия

Источник: Open Targets Platform (в реальном времени)

Клинические исследования

Источник: ClinicalTrials.gov (в реальном времени)

Внешние ресурсы