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Achromatopsia

ORPHA:49382DiseaseAutosomal recessiveInfancy, Neonatal

Ассоциированные гены (7)

PDE6C
phosphodiesterase 6C
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 600827
RPGR
retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator
Candidate gene tested in
OMIM: 312610
CNGA3
cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 3
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 600053
CNGB3
cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 605080
PDE6H
phosphodiesterase 6H
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 601190
GNAT2
G protein subunit alpha transducin 2
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
OMIM: 139340
ATF6
activating transcription factor 6
Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) in
OMIM: 605537

Фенотипы (20)

Очень частый (80–99%)8
HP:0000539Abnormality of refraction
HP:0000551Color vision defect
HP:0000613Photophobia
HP:0007803Monochromacy
HP:0012043Pendular nystagmus
HP:0030465Undetectable light-adapted electroretinogram
HP:0030584Color vision test abnormality
HP:0030620Inner retinal layer loss on macular OCT
Частый (30–79%)6
HP:0000540Hypermetropia
HP:0000545Myopia
HP:0000603Central scotoma
HP:0007663Reduced visual acuity
HP:0007750Hypoplasia of the fovea
HP:0030825Absent foveal reflex
Периодический (5–29%)5
HP:0001103Abnormal macular morphology
HP:0007695Abnormal pupillary light reflex
HP:0007814Retinal pigment epithelial mottling
HP:0007843Attenuation of retinal blood vessels
HP:0025549Eccentric visual fixation
Очень редкий (1–4%)1
HP:0007722Retinal pigment epithelial atrophy

Эпидемиология (1)

Point prevalence
1-9 / 100 000
Worldwide

Лекарства и терапия

Источник: Open Targets Platform (в реальном времени)

Клинические исследования

Источник: ClinicalTrials.gov (в реальном времени)

Внешние ресурсы