Achromatopsia
ORPHA:49382DiseaseAutosomal recessiveInfancy, Neonatal
Ассоциированные гены7
| Ген | Полное название | Тип связи | Тип гена | OMIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PDE6C | phosphodiesterase 6C | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | gene with protein product | 600827 |
| RPGR | retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator | Candidate gene tested in | gene with protein product | 312610 |
| CNGA3 | cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 3 | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | gene with protein product | 600053 |
| CNGB3 | cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3 | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | gene with protein product | 605080 |
| PDE6H | phosphodiesterase 6H | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | gene with protein product | 601190 |
| GNAT2 | G protein subunit alpha transducin 2 | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in | gene with protein product | 139340 |
| ATF6 | activating transcription factor 6 | Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) in | gene with protein product | 605537 |
Фенотипы (HPO)20
Очень частый (80–99%)8
HP:0000539Abnormality of refraction
HP:0000551Color vision defect
HP:0000613Photophobia
HP:0007803Monochromacy
HP:0012043Pendular nystagmus
HP:0030465Undetectable light-adapted electroretinogram
HP:0030584Color vision test abnormality
HP:0030620Inner retinal layer loss on macular OCT
Частый (30–79%)6
HP:0000540Hypermetropia
HP:0000545Myopia
HP:0000603Central scotoma
HP:0007663Reduced visual acuity
HP:0007750Hypoplasia of the fovea
HP:0030825Absent foveal reflex
Периодический (5–29%)5
HP:0001103Abnormal macular morphology
HP:0007695Abnormal pupillary light reflex
HP:0007814Retinal pigment epithelial mottling
HP:0007843Attenuation of retinal blood vessels
HP:0025549Eccentric visual fixation
Очень редкий (1–4%)1
HP:0007722Retinal pigment epithelial atrophy
Эпидемиология1
| Тип оценки | Класс распространённости | Среднее (на 100к) | Регион | Квалификация |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 2.7 | Worldwide | Value and class |
Лекарства и терапия
Источник: Open Targets Platform (в реальном времени)
Клинические исследования
Источник: ClinicalTrials.gov (в реальном времени)